Look for large, closely-spaced leaves to identify the fiddleleaf fig (F. lyrata). Citation: van Noort, S. & Rasplus, JY. The following photos will allow you to identify indoor plants. Pour just enough water into the pot to seep through the drainage holes at the bottom. The rubber plant (ficus elastica) is another tree like species with four popular varieties. I have successfully used the Rock Identification Key, in a flowchart paper format, with more than 6000 elementary school children for more than 20 years. Climber, neither epiphytic nor strangling, climbing by adventitious roots, Trees or shrubs, sometimes epiphytic or strangling, Leaves scabrous above; aerial roots absent; latex sparse, watery or slightly milky; fruit cauliflorous, ramiflorous or axillary, Leaves not scabrous above, glabrous or softly hairy; aerial roots present; latex usually copious, milky; fruit usually axillary, rarely ramiflorous or cauliflorous, Figs densely hairy, lateral bracts on figs prominent, basal bracts falling early; lowest pair of secondary veins not extending up the lamina; base of lamina usually asymmetric, Figs scabrous but not distinctly hairy, lateral bracts absent, basal bracts 3, persistent; lowest pair of secondary veins extending midway up the lamina; base of lamina not asymmetric, Leaves with lower surface rusty-coloured and/or hairy, especially when young, upper surface green and mostly glabrous, rarely hairy, Leaves green and glabrous on both surfaces, Petioles mostly less than 4 cm long; lamina mostly less than 10 cm long; stalk of fig 2–5 mm long, Petioles more than 4 cm long; lamina generally more than 10 cm long; stalk of fig more than 10 mm long, Figs more than 25 mm long, more or less ovoid and with a distinct apical nipple, stalk 1–2 cm long, thickened and expanded into a cupule, Figs less than 25 mm long, more or less globose, mostly without a distinct apical nipple, stalk less than 10 mm long, neither prominently thickened nor expanded into a cupule, Figs 20–25 mm diam., yellowish turning purple with paler spots at maturity, stalk 2–10 mm long; solitary in axils of leaves; petiole with a joint at apex, Figs less than 20 mm diam. Most varieties of figs can be raised and ripened in short growing seasons if grown in pots and stored in a garage or basement during winter. Jean-Yves Rasplus (INRA, France). Copyright 2004-2020 Iziko Museums of hillii (Bailey) Corner (Hill's Fig) as a street tree in warmer coastal areas. If the leaves fold easily, you may have overwatered your ficus. South Africa. Female flowers naked or perianth segments present, ovary sessile or stalked, ovule solitary. Click on image to view plant details. Perianth segments usually 1–5. Inflorescences axillary, sometimes cauliflorous, flowers compact, the axis of the inflorescence invaginated forming a hollow, ± globose, fleshy receptacle (fig or syconium), with small bracts surrounding an apical orifice. and rainforest tree species.Photos depict the full tree, bark, fruit and leaf samples. Laurel fig. Ficus flowers appear inside the receptacle and are extremely small. Ficus, (genus Ficus), genus of about 900 species of trees, shrubs, and vines in the family Moraceae, many of which are commonly known as figs. var sc_security="9d3822be". 1 a: Root climber; leaves heteromorphic on sterile and fertile branches; figs pear-shaped, up to 5(7) cm. Inflorescences structurally complex, racemose, spicate, globose, capitate or an urceolate receptacle (= syconium, fig). Common fig is a shrub with fuzzy twigs and sandpapery, lobed leaves which is widely cultivated in the south and has escaped a few gardens in Massachusetts. (Life; Embryophyta Ficus Identification. The following photos will allow you to identify vine and other climbing plants. 4 Common Problems With Ficus Trees and How to Solve Them. Leaf Drop: This is the most common problem people experience with their ficus tree. Ficus species are commonly grown as ornamentals, for example, F. benjamina L. (Weeping Fig) and F. elastica Roxb. Keys consist of a series of choices that lead the user to the correct name of a given item. In greenhouses they are grown under 2000-5000 foot candles. Ficus trees have fleshy, convex fruits, containing seeds in nut form. Edible Fig Plant Identification by Leaf. 2014).Disease symptoms such as downward rolling of leaf margins and interveinal discoloration are most likely to be observed late in the season and are more conspicuous on red … A dichotomous key is a tool that allows the user to determine the identity of items in the natural world, such as trees, wildflowers, mammals, reptiles, rocks, and fish. Introduction. Family: Moraceae; Seeds vary in size, from small to large and can include anywhere from 30 to 1,600 for each fruit. Grapevine leafroll disease negatively affects vineyard productivity and quality of wine and table grapes in all major grape-growing regions worldwide (Charles et al. The tree’s fruit, which is pear-shaped, is actually a fleshy hollow receptacle, known technically as a synconium. var sc_invisible=1; Indonesia (Borneo), by Galil (1977). to Ficus species in the Flora Zambesiaca region (Africa), website Native primarily to tropical areas of East Asia, they are distributed throughout the world’s tropics. ex Hornen. F. pumila. Click on image to view plant details. Within the large ficus family (Ficus spp. Flowers very small. Figweb: figs and fig wasps of the world. of Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, Ficus A huge change has been made for house plant identification, and all of it is positive, moving forward and helping you guys to find more support to identify indoor plants. Identify My Houseplant. Fig fruit has many different possible shapes … Overwatering is just as detrimental as under-watering a ficus. 1. Read More < Expand the Menu to access our Tree Identification Pages. It often has air-roots. 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