In the present day, gum arabic is predominantly collected from two related species, namely Acacia senegal and Vachellia (Acacia) seyal. nilotica have a Has 9 different sub species. Ethno Medicinal Uses of Vachellia karroo (Acacia karroo). This species is transferred to Vachellia[K. Title Plants for a Future Author Ken Fern Description Notes from observations, tasting etc at Plants For A Future and on field trips.]. [16]:4 The gum of A. nilotica is also referred to in India as Amaravati gum. kraussiana. AyurFirm Analyticals - Offering Vachellia Nilotica Fruit Powder, For Medicinal Uses at Rs 90/kilogram in Bengaluru, Karnataka. Vachellia nilotica, Village Behlolpur, Punjab, India, village Chaparr Chirri, Mohali, Punjab, India, Species of flowering plant in the bean family Fabaceae, "Phylogenetic position and revised classification of, "Science, sentiment and territorial chauvinism in the acacia name change debate", "Comparison of the in vitro anthelmintic effects of, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Vachellia_nilotica&oldid=994962028, Short description is different from Wikidata, Articles containing Ancient Greek (to 1453)-language text, Taxonbars using multiple manual Wikidata items, Taxonbars with automatically added basionyms, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, This page was last edited on 18 December 2020, at 13:17. It can fix Nitrogen. Description Acacia nilotica (=Vachellia nilotica) is a hardy, semi-deciduous, small to medium-sized, mushroom shaped tree with dark blackish-brown, fissured bark when mature and a dense crown.This fissured bark is home to many invertebrates and therefore attracts Woodpeckers and other insectivorous birds. Vachellia nilotica also known as acacia gum, is a natural gum consisting of the hardened sap of various species of the acacia tree. Vachellia nilotica is a tree 5–20 m high with a dense spheric crown, stems and branches usually dark to black coloured, fissured bark, grey-pinkish slash, exuding a reddish low quality gum. Vachellia nilotica wood burns without too much smoke and provides good charcoal. The leaves are bipinnate, with 3–6 pairs of pinnulae and 10–30 pairs of leaflets each, tomentose, rachis with a gland at the bottom of the last pair of pinnulae. Vachellia nilotica (commonly known as gum arabic tree,[5] babul,[6] thorn mimosa, Egyptian acacia or thorny acacia[7]) is a flowering plant tree in the family Fabaceae. The decoction prepared from the bark of the plant Acacia nilotica is used for gargling in the diseases of mouth ulcer and bleeding gums. Vachellia nilotica (Acacia nilotica) (Fabaceae). [8], This tree was originally the type species of the genus Acacia, which derives its name from Ancient Greek: ἀκακία, akakía, the name given by early Greek botanist-physician Pedanius Dioscorides (ca. Traditional Medicinal Uses: It has also been used to eliminate stomach worms, as an antiseptic for open wounds and as an expectorant for treating coughs. Post navigation ← Previous News And Events Posted on December 2, 2020 by Vachellia tortilis is an evergreen Tree growing to 15 m (49ft) by 15 m (49ft) at a fast rate. Pods are used as a supplement to poultry rations in India. Caution: Harmful to people or animals. indica contains 11.6% condensed tannins in the bark; A.nilotica ssp. [15], The exudate gum of this tree is known as gum arabic and has been collected from the pharaonic times for the manufacture of medicines, dyes and paints. Edible: The bark exudes an edible gum. The sweet thorn has many medicinal uses ranging from wound poultices to eye treatments and cold remedies. It also takes care of Vaginal Problems related to discharge like Leucorrhea. [18] The wood has a density of about 1170 kg/m3.[2]. subulata contains 13.1% condensed tannins in the bark; Geographic distribution. This herb is known for the strong medicinal properties it possesses, which help in the management of a range of disorders as given below: Young pods produce a very pale tint in leather, notably goat hides (Kano leather). PEST RATING PROFILE Initiating Event: Vachellia (Acacia) nilotica is a federal noxious weed and is one of the 20 worst weeds in Australia because of its invasiveness, potential to spread, economic and environmental impacts. ]. Richard Morris. It is variable in shape and size, reaching a maximum of about 12m where there is good water. Has long history of medicinal use. The seed pods of V. nilotica subsp. Publication Author von Maydell H. Publisher Deutsche Gesellschaft fur Technische Zusammenarbeit; Germany Year 1990 ISBN 3-8236-1198-4 Description A well-researched book, usually with more than one photograph of each species and good information on the plant and its uses. The bark of the tree is brown and forms cracks along the length. Vachellia karroo (Acacia karroo) (Soetdoring, Sweet Thron, umuNga) is the most common and widespread thorn tree (Acacia) in southern Africa.It has a wealth of medicinal uses for people and animals and it is also used magically. Posted on December 13, 2020 | December 13, 2020 | Comments have to be approved before they are shown here. Tannin. Traditional names include Babul and Kikar. A.nilotica ssp. Note: Vachellia nilotica is included in Tropical Forages because it is fed to livestock in many arid and semi-arid areas. In West Africa, the pods and leaves are considered to have anthelminthic properties on small ruminants and this has been confirmed by in vitro experiments on nematodes. Learn about uses, health benefits, dosage and medicinal properties of babul (vachellia nilotica). Gum is widely used as industrial, food and medicinal purposes. Benefits & Medicinal Uses of Acacia Nilotica (Babul) Acacia Arabica, or Babul, is a commonly used herb for treating several diseases. Uses of Acacia nilotica: 1. The tannin content contributes to the many medicinal uses of A. nilotica, acting as a powerful astringent. Vachellia robusta is commonly found in open forests and woodlands, often near streams, where one can find large specimens. with help from The paste of the bark of the plant Acacia nilotica is applied over oozing eczemas. The gum is edible. [17], The tree's wood is "very durable if water-seasoned" and its uses include tool handles and lumber for boats. Indications: Administered to people. Medicine. For the ongoing reclassification of this and other species historically classified under genus Acacia, see the Acacia. This article briefly reviews the botany, distribution, ecology and envi-ronment, improved techniques of gum extraction, its uses and properties. In Nigeria it is one of the standard drugs for treating diarrhoea. Vachellia nilotica is a fast-growing though small, spiny, evergreen tree with a broad, rounded (rarely umbrella-shaped) crown. [12], Vachellia nilotica is native from Egypt, across the Maghreb and Sahel, south to Mozambique and KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa, and east through Arabian Peninsula to Indian Subcontinent subcontinent and Burma. If you have any useful information about this plant, please leave a comment. In India branches are commonly lopped for fodder. Uses Some feel that the thorn bush of Exodus 3 was Acacia nilotica, the fire, the parasite Loranthus acaciae. Vachellia nilotica, widely known by the taxonomic synonym Acacia nilotica (L.), belongs to family Fabaceae of genus Acacia containing an excess of 1350 species (Seigler, 2003).It is an ornamental and medicinal plant, that grows to 14–17 m in height and 2–3 m in diameter. Trees and Shrubs of the Sahel. The first species ever discovered was given the name Acacia nilotica by the Swedish scientist Carl Linnaeus in the 1700s, and since then, nearly 1,000 species have been added to … In Northern Nigeria it is called bagaruwa in Hausa. Dried pods are particularly sought out by animals on rangelands. It promotes proper Mensuration Cycle. The plant V. nilotica then, in turn, became the type species for the Linnaean genus Acacia (not all of which have thorns, even though they are named for them). Has 9 different sub species. indica contains 11.6% condensed tannins in the bark; A.nilotica ssp. It also helps in toning up the muscles after pregnancy. Vachellia karroo has a rounded crown, branching fairly low down on the trunk. Ken Fern, Flowers in globulous heads 1.2–1.5 cm in diameter of a bright golden-yellow color, set up either axillary or whorly on peduncles 2–3 cm long located at the end of the branches. Wood has a density of about 12m where there is good water [ 14 ], Middle. Species historically classified under genus Acacia, see the Acacia nilotica or babool tree grows in the diseases of ulcer! An astringent medicine from the bark of the Acacia tree any useful information about this is. 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